10世纪印度帕拉那烂陀寺石雕空行观音坐像(旧金山亚洲艺术博物馆)

尺寸:H. 97.8 cm x W. 48.3 cm x D. 12.7 cm
年代:10世纪
质地:石雕(Basalt)
风格:印度 帕拉 那烂陀寺
来源:旧金山亚洲艺术博物馆
参阅:外部链接
鉴赏:

The bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara perhaps Nalanda, Bihar state, India; perhaps Nalanda, Bihar state Date approx. 900-1000

Avalokiteshvara, the savior-like bodhisattva of compassion, was revered from India to Indonesia to Japan for his compassion and readiness to assist those who are suffering. He still has many devotees today in some places.

In China, by the 1400s, this bodhisattva was often reinterpreted as female—as Guanyin, the “goddess of mercy.” Here, Avalokiteshvara is shown sitting on a lion throne and arrayed in jewels like a prince.

Above his head is a parasol, an ancient symbol of royal status. In his elaborate hairdress is an image of the buddha Amitabha with whom he is associated. At the base of the sculpture a needle-nosed starving ghost kneels and drinks nectar dripping from Avalokiteshvara’s gift-granting hand.

Inscribed “Buddhist creed”