尺寸:H. 7 1/2 in. (19.1 cm); W. 4 3/4 in. (12.1 cm); D. 4 1/2 in. (11.4 cm)
年代:5-6世纪
质地:灰泥(Stucco)彩绘
风格:犍陀罗 Afghanistan (probably Hadda)
来源:纽约大都会博物馆
参阅:外部链接
鉴赏:
可能出自阿富汗哈达遗址
The well-preserved surface and traces of paint provide an idea of what this head looked like when it was being used in worship. The abstracted treatment of the eyes and the intersecting plains defining forehead, eyebrows, and nose are stylistic features shared with imagery produced in north India during the Gupta period. The fact that this north Indian way of presenting the Buddha had penetrated into Afghanistan suggests a shared Buddhist tradition.
来源:
[ Emil Trinkler , Bremen, Germany, excavated or purchased in Tibet or Turkestan during 1927–1928 Trinkler expedition; sold to Kleijkamp by 1930]; [ Jan Kleijkamp , New York, by 1930, sold to MMA]
展览:
New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. “Heads in Sculpture,” January 17–March 3, 1940.
New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. “Masterpieces of Fifty Centuries,” November 14, 1970–June 1, 1971.
New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. “The Pala-Sena Period,” 2007.
New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. “Buddhism Along the Silk Road,” June 2, 2012–February 10, 2013.
著录:
Behrendt, Kurt. “The Buddha and the Gandharan Classical Tradition.” Arts of Asia 47, no. 2 (March–April 2017). pp. 65–75, fig. 10.
Bosshard, Walter. “New Travels in the Tracks of Marco Polo.” Illustrated London News 175 (1929). p. 720.
Priest, Alan. “Two Central Asian Sculptures.” The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin 25, no. 5 (May 1930). pp. 125–26.
Trinkler, Emil. Im Land der Stürm, mit Yak und Kamelkarawanen durch Innerasian. Leipzig: F. A. Brockhaus, 1930, pp. 143–60.
Priest, Alan. “Indian Sculpture.” The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin 34, no. 6 (June 1939) pp. 152–58.
A Special Exhibition of Heads in Sculpture from the Museum Collection. Exh. cat. [New York]: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1940, pl. 22.
Priest, Alan. Chinese Sculpture in The Metropolitan Museum of Art. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1944, p. 38, cat. no.39, pl. LXXXI.
The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Art Treasures of the Metropolitan: A Selection from the European and Asiatic Collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Ar. New York: H. N. Abrams, 1952, pp. 196, 238, fig. 191.
Masterpieces of Fifty Centuries. Exh. cat. New York: E. P. Dutton & Co., 1970, p. 144, cat. no. 106.
Rhie, Marylin Martin. Early Buddhist Art of China & Central Asia: Later Han, Three Kingdoms and Western Chin in China and Bactria to Shan-shan in Central Asia. vol. 1, Leiden; Boston: Brill, 1999, fig. 4.36.
Behrendt, Kurt. The Art of Gandhara in The Metropolitan Museum of Art. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2007, p. 79, cat. no. 61.
Behrendt, Kurt. How to Read Buddhist Art. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2019, p. 56, fig. 35.